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Azevedo,Z.M.A.; Luz,R.A.; Victal,S.H.; Kurdian,B.; Fonseca,V.M.; Fitting,C.; Câmara,F.P.; Haeffner-Cavaillon,N.; Cavaillon,J.-M.; Gaspar Elsas,M.I.C.; Xavier Elsas,P.. |
Because low tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) production has been reported in malnourished children, in contrast with high production of TNF-alpha in experimental protein-energy malnutrition, we reevaluated the production of TNF-alpha in whole blood cultures from children with primary malnutrition free from infection, and in healthy sex- and age-matched controls. Mononuclear cells in blood diluted 1:5 in endotoxin-free medium released TNF-alpha for 24 h. Spontaneously released TNF-alpha levels (mean ± SEM), as measured by enzyme immunoassay in the supernatants of unstimulated 24-h cultures, were 10,941 ± 2,591 pg/ml in children with malnutrition (N = 11) and 533 ± 267 pg/ml in controls (N = 18) (P < 0.0001). TNF-alpha production was increased by... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: TNF-alpha; Malnutrition; LPS. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2005000200005 |
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